Tallest Paper Tower—2021 Engineering Challenge Results
Build The Tallest Paper Tower
The 2021 competition is over, but you can try this challenge for fun! Can you build a tower out of just paper and tape? How tall can your tower be and still be strong enough to support a can of food?
Full details, including the building, testing, and scoring procedures, can be found in these four formats:
- Tallest Paper Tower Instructions for Students
- Elementary School Tallest Paper Tower Lesson Plan
- Middle School Tallest Paper Tower Lesson Plan
- High School Tallest Paper Tower Lesson Plan
Congratulations to all Participants
The 2021 Science Buddies Engineering Challenge, sponsored by Fluor Corporation, was one for the record books! More than 6100 students, the highest number to-date, from 20 countries participated. Students competed to build the tallest possible paper tower that could support a can of food for at least a minute. With the Covid-19 pandemic as the background we were impressed to see how the students embraced the challenge and the circumstances and built an amazing diversity of towers from their homes and socially distanced classrooms. Equipped with just thirty sheets of paper and a roll of tape, kindergarteners through seniors in high school built impressive structures by rolling, folding, taping, and twisting. Ranging from a few centimeters tall to over three meters high it was awesome to see the creativity, perseverance, and problem solving that the students put into their paper towers. Figured 1 shows a small sample of the more than 3500 paper towers built during the competition. Congratulations to all the students who participated; you worked hard and we enjoyed seeing all the towers you engineered!

Figure 1. A few of the teams who built Paper Towers for the 2021 Engineering Challenge.
Below we are thrilled to announce:
- Drawing winners
- Top ten highest scorers (all grades)
- Top scores by age
Drawing Winners
All eligible team entries were placed into random prize drawings based on their geographic location. Congratulations to the ten winning teams listed in Table 1 whose names were drawn from the eligible pools! Each of these teams earned $1,000 USD from Fluor Corporation for their school.
Team | School / Program |
---|---|
Houston Metropolitan Area, TX | |
TTTN | Kempner High School in Sugar Land, TX |
Greenville Metropolitan Area, SC | |
Scam Artists and Dakota | Sterling School in Greenville, SC |
Orange County, CA | |
Funny Monkes | Mission Basilica School in San Juan Capistrano, CA |
Calgary, Alberta | |
EMHS Team #4 | Ernest Manning High School in Calgary, Alberta |
United States (including Puerto Rico) | |
Team Max | Locke Middle School in Billerica, MA |
P2G12 | Serrano Intermediate School in Lake Forest, CA |
Sheyla | Carrollton Middle-Upper Elementary School in Carrollton, GA |
International | |
Team Pack | Muskoka Beechgrove Primary School in Gravenhurst, Ontario, Canada |
Australian Cats | St. Monica Gifted Program in Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Alpha | TISA National High School in Cebu City, Philippines |
Top Ten Scores Overall
The Science Buddies Engineering Challenge was open to students in grades K-12. The top 10 scores, overall, for the 2021 Engineering Challenge are shown in Table 2. All scores were validated by Science Buddies staff based on submission photos and the Challenge rules. Regardless of score, all entries that met the geographic requirements were entered in the random drawings.

Figure 2. Some of the paper towers built for this year's challenge were impressively tall.
Top 10 Tallest Paper Tower Scores | ||
---|---|---|
Team | Age (average) |
Score |
The Cavemen | 16 | 320 |
Brother's Grimm | <6 | 310 |
Team Skyscraper | 13 | 300 |
Team Anonymous | 14 | 292 |
Cyrus Sinha | 6 | 280 |
Can | 10 | 278 |
g.o.a.t | 16 | 247 |
Bulldogs Rock | 12 | 245 |
Super Mighty | 9 | 245 |
SC | 9 | 243 |
"I loved that all of my students were interested and engaged in this activity, even those hesitant to participate in STEM. My students typically struggle with independence and thinking for/executing projects themselves. I was so proud of the ideas that they came up with and the effort that each student put in! "
(Teacher, Fairland Program at IU13)
Top Scores by Age
To recognize the hard work students did creating and testing their solutions and to give students a better sense of how their solutions and scores compare to other students of similar age, the tables and graphs below show the top scores and score distribution for submissions from ages up to age 10, 11-14, and 15-18. (Note: The age used for each team is the average age of all members on the team.)

"As a parent, it was wonderful to see my son come up with the idea and put it into motion as well as testing his tower to see what worked and what he needed to fix. He had a great time, dancing, and working on his tower."
(Parent, child age 7)
Top Tallest Paper Tower Scores—Through Age 10 | ||
---|---|---|
Team | School/Program | Score |
Brother's Grimm | Ryder Hayes School | 310 |
Cyrus Sinha | Sandyston Walpack Consolidated School | 280 |
Can | Homeschool | 278 |
Super Mighty | Westmount Charter Elementary School | 245 |
SC | Westmount Charter Elementary School | 243 |
Architecture Awesomeness!!!!! | Westmount Charter Elementary School | 212 |
The Space Racers | Birches Elementary School | 212 |
Purple laser | College Graduate | 199 |
Captain Silly | Kau Yan School Primary Section | 188 |
Team Tall Tower | Hurffville Elementary School | 187 |

"I really enjoyed the laughs we had and the teamwork we put in. There were a lot of fails, but we still managed to do good and proceed with the challenge!"
(Soup the Loop, Elmwood High)
Top Tallest Paper Tower Scores—Ages 11-14 | ||
---|---|---|
Team | School/Program | Score |
Team Skyscraper | Saint Mary Catholic School | 300 |
Team Anonymous | Saint Mary Catholic School | 292 |
Bulldogs Rock | West York Area Middle School | 245 |
Jake | Sheridan Junior High School | 236 |
The Non-Smettie | St. Monica Gifted Program | 232 |
Gophers | Kaycee School | 220 |
Baby Chickens | West York Area Middle School | 211 |
Tobias Towers | Tincer Prepatory | 203 |
Yellow Jackets | Humansville High | 201 |
Team Pepper | Maranatha Christian Academy | 198 |

"Working as a team and being able to develop our fine motor and communication skills; these skills are extremely important to us as pupils with a Visual Impairment. By completing challenges like this, it gives us time to work on these and have fun with friends at the same time. We problem solve every day of our lives without sight, so tasks like this help us on a daily basis! Thank you."
(Saint Vincent's Team 4, St Vincent's School for Sensory Impairment and Other Needs)
Top Tallest Paper Tower Scores—Ages 15-18 | ||
---|---|---|
Team | School/Program | Score |
The Caveman | Prairie Junior-Senior High School | 320 |
g.o.a.t. | Ferris High School | 247 |
EMHS team #10 | Ernest Manning High School | 220 |
Company | Cebu City National Science High School | 213 |
Kopernik | III Liceum Ogólnokształcące Kopernik | 213 |
Crusaders 1 | Trinity Christian School | 198 |
Tall Man | Rose Bay High School | 197 |
Los Frijoles | Ferris High School | 184 |
St. Vincent's Team 4 | St. Vincent's School for Sensory Impairment and Other Needs | 176 |
Paper Pals | Centennial High School | 170 |

Figure 3. Students built many different styles of towers and showed great creativity and problem solving.